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What happened to Gabby Giffords'brain?
HOUSTON -- Rep. Gabrielle Giffords has arrived at a Houston hospital where she'll begin physical therapy after being gravely wounded in an assassination attempt. Giffords still hasn't spoken since a gunman shot her and 18 other people Jan. 8 as she met with constituents outside a grocery store in Tucson. Six died.
What was Gabby Giffords'early life?
Jan 22, 2016 · Former U.S. Rep. Gabrielle Giffords was sent off by crowds of people from Tucson five years ago today in an ambulance, on her way to a Houston rehab hospital. Gabby Giffords left Tucson for rehab 5 years ago today | Local news | tucson.com
Will Gabby Giffords'life ever go back to normal?
Jun 16, 2011 · June 16, 2011— -- Although Rep. Gabrielle Giffords has come far enough in her recovery to leave the rehabilitation center where she spent the past five months, doctors agree she is only at the ...
What did Gabby Giffords do after she returned to Tucson?
Congresswoman Giffords is recovering at TIRR Memorial Hermann Center in Houston, Texas. Shunt Improves Outcomes During the surgery, doctors also placed a permanent shunt to allow additional cerebrospinal fluid drainage. The discreet device allows excess fluid to drain from the brain into the abdomen.
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Apr 27, 2011 · Medics at the scene of the shooting in Tucson, Arizona, in January 2011. Photograph: Reuters. But there is still much to do. Giffords can …
Where is Gabrielle Giffords from?
Gabrielle Dee Giffords was born in and grew up in Tucson, Arizona; her parents were Gloria Kay (née Fraser) and Spencer J. Giffords. She was raised in a mixed religious environment, as her mother was a Christian Scientist and her father was Jewish. Her paternal grandfather, Akiba Hornstein, was a Jewish emigrant from Lithuania who changed his name to Giffords to avoid anti-Semitism in the United States. Through her father, Giffords is a second cousin of actress Gwyneth Paltrow and director Jake Paltrow.
Who did Giffords beat in 2010?
On November 5, 2010, Giffords was declared the victor after a close race against Republican Jesse Kelly. Kelly, an Iraq War veteran (and not related to Mark Kelly), was listed as a top-ten Tea Party candidate to watch by Politico, and described by The Arizona Republic as highly conservative even compared to Sarah Palin. Giffords had been targeted for defeat by Sarah Palin's political action committee, SarahPAC.
What does Giffords argue about the No Child Left Behind law?
She is a critic of the No Child Left Behind law, viewing it as an unfunded federal mandate. She supports public schools and their improved efficiency.
Who ran against Giffords in 2008?
See also: 2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona § District 8. In 2008, Giffords was elected to a second term. Republican Tim Bee, a childhood classmate and former colleague in the Arizona State Senate, ran against her.
Where was the gunshot in Tucson?
On January 8, 2011, Giffords was shot in the head outside a Safeway grocery store in Casas Adobes, Arizona, a suburban area northwest of Tucson, during her first "Congress on Your Corner" (a public opportunity for constituents to speak directly with their representatives) gathering of the year. A man ran up to the crowd and began firing a 9mm pistol with a 33-round magazine, hitting 19 people, and killing six, among them federal judge John Roll and a 9-year-old child, Christina-Taylor Green. A 20th person was injured at the scene, but not by gunfire.
Who is Mark Kelly married to?
Giffords married U.S. Navy Captain, NASA astronaut and US Senator Mark Kelly on November 10, 2007. Kelly was the Space Shuttle 's pilot on the STS-108 and STS-121 missions, was the commander of STS-124 and STS-134, and became a U.S. Senator for Arizona in 2020.
What is the 8th district of Arizona?
Arizona's 8th Congressional District is one of ten in the country bordering Mexico. Giffords has stated that the Arizona SB 1070 legislation is a "clear calling that the federal government needs to do a better job" and says that she hopes the legislation acts as a wake-up call to the federal government. However, she stopped short of supporting the law itself, saying that it "does nothing to secure our border" and that it "stands in direct contradiction to our past and, as a result, threatens our future." She also claimed that SB1070 kept Arizona from attracting students and businesses.
Where is Congresswoman Giffords recovering?
The biggest concern now is preventing infection after the surgery. Congresswoman Giffords is recovering at TIRR Memorial Hermann Center in Houston, Texas.
Who is Dong Kim?
Dong Kim is the Director of Mischer Neuroscience Institute at Memorial Hermann-TMC. Although Giffords experienced pain and nausea following the surgery, he expects her to return to her normal rehabilitation schedule within a few days. Her schedule includes speech, physical and occupational therapy beginning at 8 a.m. and lasting six hours.
Why do they put a shunt in the brain?
During the surgery, doctors also placed a permanent shunt to allow additional cerebrospinal fluid drainage. The discreet device allows excess fluid to drain from the brain into the abdomen. Chief of Rehabilitation Gerard Francisco commented, “She is recovering very nicely.” Dr. Francisco explained that patients who receive a shunt tend to recover more quickly because they experience less pressure from excess fluid in the brain. Relieving the pressure helps patients perform precision tasks that would otherwise be much more difficult. He predicts, “We are going to see a lot of positive changes.” [2]
Where was Gabrielle Giffords shot?
Gabrielle Giffords, 40, was shot just above her left eye, and while the exact path of the bullet was unknown Giffords' doctors said the bullet never crossed from one hemisphere of the brain to the other. While the path did leave doctors optimistic, Giffords' medical team also made clear the gravity of the situation.
What is the right hemisphere?
The right hemisphere is sustained, broad, open, vigilant, and alert. It is always on the look out for things different than our expectations. It understands implicit meaning, body language, metaphors, and context. It understands that nature is never fully graspable, never fully known, McGilchrist said.
What is Broca's area?
BROCA'S AREA. Broca's area is a part of the brain that controls one aspect of language, and is associated with deficits in fluency of speech, said Dr. Levine. So patients with Broca's aphasia—or language impairment- comprehend language they hear, but their words can come out wrong.
Who is Gabrielle Giffords?
Gabrielle Giffords is a former Arizona congresswoman who made headlines when she became the victim of an assassination attempt, from which she later recovered.
When did Giffords resign from Congress?
She recovered in time to see her husband command the last flight of the space shuttle Endeavor and to vote on the debt-ceiling bill, before resigning from Congress in 2012. Giffords went on to co-found the advocacy group Americans for Responsible Solutions.
Who shot Giffords in the head?
She wanted to give her constituents a chance to meet with her, but the event soon turned deadly when 22-year-old Jared Lee Loughner shot Giffords in the head.
When was Hillary Clinton elected to the Senate?
When Hillary Clinton was elected to the U.S. Senate in 2001, she became the first American first lady to win a public office seat. In 2016, she became the first woman in U.S. history to become the presidential nominee of a major political party. (1947–)
Who was the 41st president of the United States?
George H.W. Bush was the 41st President of the United States and served as vice president under Ronald Reagan. He was also the father of George W. Bush, the 43rd President.
Overview
Personal life
Giffords married U.S. Navy captain, NASA astronaut and US senator Mark Kelly on November 10, 2007. Kelly was the Space Shuttle's pilot on the STS-108 and STS-121 missions, was the commander of STS-124 and STS-134, and became a U.S. Senator for Arizona in 2020.
Giffords is a former member of the Arizona regional board of the Anti-Defamati…
Early life, education, and business career
Gabrielle Dee Giffords was born in and grew up in Tucson, Arizona; her parents were Gloria Kay (née Fraser) and Spencer J. Giffords. She was raised in a mixed religious environment, as her mother was a Christian Scientist and her father was Jewish. Her paternal grandfather, Akiba Hornstein, was a Jewish emigrant from Lithuania who changed his name to Giffords to avoid anti-Semitism in the United States. Through her father, Giffords is a second cousin of actress Gwynet…
Arizona legislature
Giffords switched her party affiliation from Republican to Democratic in 2000 and was elected to the Arizona House of Representatives from 2001 to 2003. She was elected to the Arizona Senate in the fall of 2002, and at the time was the youngest woman elected to that body. She took office in January 2003 and was re-elected in 2004. She resigned from the Arizona Senate on December 1, 2005, in preparation for her congressional campaign.
U.S. House of Representatives
2006
Giffords launched her first candidacy for the U.S. Congress on January 24, 2006. The campaign received national attention early on as a likely pick-up for the Democratic Party. Prominent Democrats, including Tom Daschle, Robert Reich, Janet Napolitano, and Bill Clinton, endorsed Giffords. EMILY's Listendorsed Gif…
Attempted assassination
On January 8, 2011, Giffords was shot in the head outside a Safeway grocery store in Casas Adobes, Arizona, a suburban area northwest of Tucson, during her first "Congress on Your Corner" (a public opportunity for constituents to speak directly with their representatives ) gathering of the year. A man ran up to the crowd and began firing a 9mm pistol with a 33-round magazine, hitting 19 p…
Post-congressional activities
A joint memoir by Giffords and her husband, Gabby: A Story of Courage and Hope, with co-author Jeffrey Zaslow, was published on November 15, 2011. Giffords and Kelly were interviewed by ABC's Diane Sawyer in their first joint interview since the shooting, which aired on a special edition of 20/20 on November 14, 2011, in conjunction with the book's publication.
Giffords has made appearances at the three Democratic National Conventionsheld since she lef…
Political positions
Giffords voted against President Bush's Economic Stimulus Act of 2008. Giffords was one of 60 lawmakers who voted against the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 during its first House vote before switching to a yes vote in its second House vote, and she voted for the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009.