What does The ODQ measure?
The ODQ is a 26-item patient self-complete measure, spread over 3 sections and covering 4 dimensions (derived from qualitative research) of. not caring (NC), emotional detachment (ED), positive reduction (PR) general reduction (GR) The 3 sections of the ODQ are: Section 1: 12 items, three items from each of the 4 dimensions (NC, ED, PR and GR).
What is the Oxford depression questionnaire (ODQ)?
Background: The Oxford Depression Questionnaire (ODQ) is a patient-reported scale for assessing emotional blunting in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). This analysis was undertaken to further validate the scale in patients experiencing emotional blunting while receiving antidepressant treatment.
Is the Oswestry disability questionnaire (ODQ) the best tool?
For each section the total possible score is 5: if the first statement is marked the section score = 0; if the last statement is marked, it = 5. If all 10 sections are completed the score is calculated as follows: Example: 16 (total scored) 50 (total possible score) x 100 = 32% . If one section is missed or not applicable the score is calculated:
What is the occupational disability inventory (ODQ)?
The severity of disability based on the ODQ score was used as the primary clinical outcome measurement. Compared to the baseline measurements, participants in the treatment group reported significant reductions in fear-avoidance beliefs regarding physical activity (P = 0.040) and work (P = 0.007) and in the severity of disability (P = 0.021). Treatment with hot-pack …
What is a normal Oswestry score?
A score of 0-20 reflects minimal disability, 21-40 moderate disability, 41-60 severe disability, 61-80 crippled, and 81-100 bed-bound.
What is an NDI score?
The NDI can be scored as a raw scoreor doubled and expressed as a percent. Each section is scored on a 0 to 5 rating scale, in which zero means 'No pain' and 5 means 'Worst imaginable pain'. Points summed to a total score. The test can be interpreted as a raw score, with a maximum score of 50, or as a percentage.
How is the PDI scored?
The items of the questionnaire are assessed on a 0–10 numeric rating scale in which 0 means no disability and 10 is maximum disability. The sum of the seven items equals the total score of the PDI, which ranges from 0 to 70, with higher scores reflecting higher interference of pain with daily activities.Sep 14, 2018
How is the Oswestry disability Scale scored?
Each section is scored on a 0–5 scale, 5 representing the greatest disability. The index is calculated by dividing the summed score by the total possible score, which is then multiplied by 100 and expressed as a percentage. Thus, for every question not answered, the denominator is reduced by 5.
What is a good NDI score?
above 34 = complete. Please note: This means 15-24 out of 50 (the RAW SCORE) equates with moderate disability. It is recommended that the NDI be used at baseline and for every 2 weeks thereafter within the treatment program to measure progress.
What is neck disability?
Purpose. The Neck Disability Index (NDI) is a self-report questionnaire used to determine how neck pain affects a patient's daily life and to assess the self-rated disability of patients with neck pain. Acronym NDI.Sep 10, 2015
What is a pain disability?
Overview: The Pain Disability Index (PDI) a simple and rapid instrument for measuring the impact that pain has on the ability of a person to participate in essential life activities. This can be used to evaluate patients initially to monitor them over time and to judge the effectiveness of interventions.
How is ODI scored?
The Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) is calculated based on each score of the ODQ, which consists of ten items. Each of the ten items is scored from 0 to 5, and the total is added and multiplied by 2. Therefore, the ODI ranges from 0 to 100. A higher score on the ODI indicates a more severe disability caused by LBP.
What does ODI measure?
Questionnaire examines perceived level of disability in 10 everyday activities of daily living. The 6 statements are scored from 0 to 5 with the first statement scoring 0 through to the last at 5, e.g., Section 1 - Pain intensity.
What does Oswestry measure?
The Oswestry Disability Index (also known as the Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire) is an extremely important tool that researchers and disability evaluators use to measure a patient's permanent functional disability. The test is considered the 'gold standard' of low back functional outcome tools [1].
What is an ODQ?
The ODQ was created as existing instruments, that claim to measure emotional blunting, lacked either careful design or validation. The ODQ was designed, built, tested, and validated using methods consistent with best-practice in the development of such instruments. The draft questionnaire was developed from patient-derived qualitative data, refined using cognitive interviewing, and administered on three occasions to patients taking antidepressants. Statistical methods including factor analysis were used to reduce the size of the draft questionnaire, and to assess the performance of the resulting ODQ. Further details on the design, testing and validation of the ODQ are available on request. The ODQ was developed within the Department of Psychiatry at the University of Oxford by Professor Guy Goodwin and Dr Jonathan Price. A publication on the development, validity, reliability and sensitivity of the ODQ is in press.
What is the purpose of ODQ?
The ODQ can be used as: a clinical tool, to facilitate the identification of patients with the syndrome of emotional blunting, it can also be used in research studies, to advance understanding of the nature, causes and particularly the treatment of this phenomenon. ^ Back to top.
What are the dimensions of the ODQ?
The ODQ has high construct validity with four dimensions (reduction in positive emotions; general reduction in emotions; not caring; and emotional detachment) being represented in the ODQ. In addition, items in the ODQ demonstrate close relationships to contents of other scores measuring emotional blunting.
Who developed the ODQ?
The ODQ was developed within the Department of Psychiatry at the University of Oxford by Professor Guy Goodwin and Dr Jonathan Price. A publication on the development, validity, reliability and sensitivity of the ODQ is in press. ^ Back to top.
What is the Oxford Depression Questionnaire?
The Oxford Depression Questionnaire (ODQ) is a patient-centred, self-report measure of emotional symptoms present in patients treated with antidepressants.
What is a TEP in CMS?
The Function Technical Expert Panel (TEP) met in-person on October 17-18, 2016 in-person in Linthicum, MD. The TEP was composed of a diverse group of stakeholders with HH, PAC and functional assessment expertise. A summary (PDF) of the TEP meeting, including the objectives and proposed measure concepts can be found on the IMPACT Act of 2014 Archived Information website.
What is a TEP?
The TEP was composed of a diverse group of stakeholders with HH, PAC and functional assessment expertise. A summary (PDF) of the TEP meeting, including the objectives and proposed measure concepts can be found on the IMPACT Act of 2014 Archived Information website.
What is the ASPE project?
A joint effort led by Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation (ASPE) with support from CMS, focused on measure development in the area of functional outcomes. The activities conducted in this joint effort included an environmental scan, the analyses of the CARE Item Set and other functional status data, and integration of extensive input received from a Technical Expert Panel convened by RTI International. These activities have led to an initial development of two motor functional status quality metrics: self-care and mobility, using the standardized functional status data elements from the CARE Item Set.
What is the impact act?
113–185) directed the Secretary to specify quality measures on which PAC providers are required under the applicable reporting provisions to submit standardized patient/resident assessment data and other necessary data specified by the Secretary with respect to five (5) quality domains, one of which is functional status, cognitive function, and changes in function and cognitive function.
Summary
The Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Index (ODI) Version 1.0 and ODI Version 2.0measure disability and quality of life in individuals with low back pain (LBP). The main difference between these 2 versions is the way the subjective measure of pain is described throughout the questionnaire.
Conditions & Test Variations Included in this Summary
This summary contains information on use of the ODI Version 2.0 in patients or clients with LBP.
Taskforce Recommendations
ODI is not explicitly recommended by any clinical practice guidelines or professional associations.
Clinical Insights
ODI is an inexpensive, easy to use self-report to measure a patient's perceived disability due to back pain. ODI is best used in an outpatient clinic or home health care. ODI takes less than 5 minutes to complete and was translated into multiple languages.
Objective
- Patient-completed questionnaire which gives a subjective percentage score of level of function (disability) in activities of daily living in those rehabilitating from low back pain. Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire
Intended Population
- Acute or chronic low back pain. Most effective for persistent severe disability while the Roland-Morrisis better for mild to moderate disability
Method of Use
- Questionnaire examines perceived level of disability in 10 everyday activities of daily living. The 6 statements are scored from 0 to 5 with the first statement scoring 0 through to the last at 5, e.g., Section 1 - Pain intensity • I have no pain at the moment. Score = 0 • The pain is very mild at the moment. Score = 1 • The pain is moderate at the moment. Score = 2 • The pain is fairly severe a…
from Paper Based to Electronic Patient Record Systems
- Conventionaly ODI is applied as paper based forms. By development of internet tecnologies, online calculator tools for ODI become popular. Electronic patient record (EPR) systems are specialised databases for manegement on patient's healt records. By the integration of EPR and outcome measure databeses distance patient assesment can be possible. In 2007 Irmak and Er…
Evidence
- Reliability
The ODI addresses a broader concept of disability than that directly related to pain intensity. - Validity
Fisher K, Johnston M (1997) Validation of the ODQ, its sensitivity as a measure of change following treatment and its relationship with other aspects of the chronic pain experience Physiotherapy Theory and Practice 13, 67-80
Resources
- Baker D, Pynsent PB, Fairbank JCT (1989) The Oswestry disability index revisited: its reliability, repeatability, and validity, and a comparison with St Thomas Disability Index. In Roland MO, Jenner JR eds (1989) Back Pain: new approaches to rehabilitation and education. New York, NY. Manchester University Press 174-186 More information on the use of the Oswestry Disability Ind…