RehabFAQs

what construction permits do i need to rehab a house

by D'angelo Rutherford Published 3 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Typical renovations that require a permit include installing new electrical wiring, expanding floor space, installing a fence over six feet tall, and anything that involves a public sewer line. Tasks such as installing a roof, putting in new flooring, painting, and replacing windows and doors usually will not require a permit.

Home Improvement and Renovations that Always Require a Permit
  • Fencing installation and repair.
  • Window installation.
  • Plumbing work.
  • Electrical work.
  • Structural changes.
  • Many HVAC maintenance projects (like installing a new water heater).
  • Additions and remodeling projects (even including sheds and garages).

Full Answer

Do you need a permit to rehab a house?

These renovations will require a permit: Expanding the square footage of the house Demolishing a load bearing wall Installing new electrical wiring Installing a fence over a certain height, generally 6 feet Parking a dumpster on a public street Building a deck above a certain height Anything involving a public sewer line

What type of building permits do I need for my project?

This is often a difficult question to answer for many rehabbers and it varies depending on you local ordinances. Building permits are typically required for all new construction projects as well as alterations that include structural, and MEP work. Here are a few examples of when you may or may not need a building permit:

How do I get a permit to Renovate my House?

Staging: After the rehab is complete it will need to be staged and photographed to sell. Investors should always include this in their initial budget to avoid being caught off guard by extra expenses once the rehab is complete. Permits: The permit process can influence the cost and timeline of a house rehab. A permit will typically be required when adding to the square footage of a …

When do you need a building permit for a remodel?

In addition to obtaining a building permit, depending on the scope of your project, you might need to obtain special system permits, such as electrical, plumbing, or mechanical permits. For example, you might need to obtain a plumbing permit if you plan to install an underground lawn sprinkler. Or, you may need a mechanical permit to install a central air conditioning unit. The …

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What Is A Building Permit?

Building permits are written authorizations issued by a city or county to construct a project. They are required for most construction or remodelin...

Projects Requiring A Building Permit

Not all construction requires a building permit. Whether your project needs a permit depends on what is required by your local building code. Each...

Who Arranges For The Permit?

If you hired a contractor for your project, it is customary for the contractor to arrange for – or, in contractor lingo, “pull” the permit. This is...

What If I Skip Getting A Permit?

If your project requires a permit, get a permit. If you are working with a contractor who suggests skipping this step, consider moving on to anothe...

How to get a building permit?

​Now that you know why and when to get a building permit, lets walk through the steps on how to obtain a building permit.#N#​If you are hiring a contractor for the project they should be familiar with the permit process and be able to do this step for you.#N#The following steps must typically be completed before a permit can be issued: 1 Complete application and submit plans to building department - For remodels or additions a set of drawings can typically be hand drawn. (you) 2 Pay appropriate fees - Typically around $250-500 for minor improvements that do not expand the square footage of the home. Your building department will be able to provide you with a fee schedule which will usually be a minimum amount or a % of the overall construction cost. (you) 3 Application and plans are reviewed. (building department) 4 Correct all noted deficiencies in the plans. (you) 5 Return all plans and other requested documents to building department for review. (you) 6 Repeat steps 5 & 6 until all corrections are approved . 7 Record signed and notarized agreements. (building department) 8 Receive permit and approved plans -The approval process can take anywhere from a couple of days to a couple of weeks depending on the size of the remodel and ordinances affected so plan accordingly. (you) 9 Post permit where work is being performed in a window visible from the street. (you)

What do rehabbers need to do when selling a home?

​When selling a property, a rehabber is often required to list any improvements made and declare if permits/inspections were obtained to perform the work.# N#If the property is being financed through a financial institution, they will often require proof of a final inspection. If the inspector finds that the modifications were made without a permit, you may be required to tear down the addition/improvements or make costly repairs.#N#Obtaining a permit & local inspections can give your credibility and reassurance with the buyer that the rehab was done correctly and safely.

What happens if you work without a permit?

​Permits are required by local city ordinances and if you are found to be working without a permit it can result in hefty fines, demolition and removal of the improvements and even jail time!

What is rehabber investment?

As a rehabber, you and/or your investors are forking out hundreds of thousands of dollars to purchase the property and fund the rehab improvements .#N#Like with any other investment, it is important to minimize risk and protect yourself from financial loss by using qualified contractors and building-out safe and high-quality improvements.#N#​If the contractors you are hiring are unqualified to perform the work and their improvements do not meet local building codes or quality standards, (and you get caught) there's a chance you may be required to demolish and tear out all the 'improvements' and start from scratch and potentially face hefty fines!#N#Potential home buyers and their inspectors can tell if you cut corners or if the craftsmanship is shoddy, which will reduce your credibility with your buyers, effectively decreasing the # offers you receive & the value you can derive from the property.

When do you need a permit for a house rehab?

A permit will typically be required when adding to the square footage of a property, parking a dumpster for old materials in the street, and changing utilities to the property.

What do you need for a rehab project?

Not only will investors need a contractor, but they are likely to need an attorney, real estate agent, and lenders.

What is the last piece of work to do when rehabbing a house?

The last piece to rehabbing a house on a budget is finalizing the improvements. With the contractor by your side, you must examine all of the work done, including double-checking any adjustments made during the renovation. A final inspection by a professional service is also recommended, as they can essentially confirm the work completed by the contractor is up to par with standards.

What is rehabbing a house?

One of the more costly projects a real estate investor can undertake is rehabbing houses. This endeavor can be both daunting and challenging, especially for beginner investors, as it consists of purchasing a property, renovating it, and selling it for full market value. Rehabbing requires attention to detail and a lot of time to master, ...

Why is it important to find a good contractor for rehab?

These individuals will play a crucial role in transforming your property into a winning investment. However, not all contractors are created equal. Investors will need to spend a responsible amount of time researching general contractors. This meticulous process will help investors steer clear of bad contractors, ultimately costing time, patience, and money.

What to do after rehab is complete?

Staging: After the rehab is complete it will need to be staged and photographed to sell. Investors should always include this in their initial budget to avoid being caught off guard by extra expenses once the rehab is complete. Permits: The permit process can influence the cost and timeline of a house rehab.

What is the most affordable expenditure when rehabbing a property?

One of the more affordable expenditures when rehabbing a property is the exterior. Improvement to the outside of a home, which will range from the front yard, driveways, railings, and more, can generally be accomplished without a contractor’s use.

What to do when you have a house in a building?

Begin with demolition and trash removal. Remove any trash inside or outside the building. Remove any items that are damaged or that you will be replacing (flooring, cabinets, appliances, light fixtures, toilets, water heaters, etc.) Outside work may include trimming any dead trees or bushes and removing garage doors, fencing, sheds, decks, and siding.

What should be included in a home inspection?

The home inspection should include the heating system, air-conditioning or HVAC system, interior plumbing, electrical system, the roof, the attic, any visible insulation, walls, ceilings, flooring, windows, doors, foundation, sewer line, and the basement.

Why do you need to put flooring in rehab?

The flooring is installed later in the rehab process to avoid getting paint on the floor and to avoid damage from workers going in and out of the house. Because you want your floors to look fresh when you're finished, you might consider doing the bulk of the interior work before installing flooring.

What is the best way to change the look of a house?

Install light fixtures, flooring, and appliances (stoves, dishwashers, washing machines, dryers, etc.) Lighting is a great way to change the look of a property and is relatively inexpensive compared to other repairs. Flooring may include vinyl or ceramic tile, hardwood, carpet, or laminate.

How to make a property look less like a construction site?

New windows and doors will also make the property look less like a construction site. Count the number of doors and windows you will need, and take measurements before you purchase the items. Measure very carefully. New entry doors are a nice way to change the look of a property and add value.

What should be included in a checklist?

Include both interior (walls, paint, etc.) and exterior items (e.g. landscaping, gutters, and outside lighting). The checklist should be very detailed and describe everything that needs to be done to the property. The inspection report can be used to generate the checklist.

How to get a permit for a new home?

The projects most likely to require a permit are those that change the structure or use of a building or have the potential to create unsafe working conditions. For example, you will likely need a building permit to: 1 add or remove walls 2 change the use of a room (such as by converting a garage to a living room) 3 change the piping in your house 4 re-roof your house, or 5 demolish a portion of your house.

What projects require a permit?

The projects most likely to require a permit are those that change the structure or use of a building or have the potential to create unsafe working conditions. For example, you will likely need a building permit to: add or remove walls. change the use of a room (such as by converting a garage to a living room)

How to determine if a project needs a permit?

The only way to determine whether your project needs a permit is to consult your city building and permit office. Most have information online that you may review. They are also accustomed to addressing questions by phone and in-person, so don't hesitate to reach out to find the answers you need.

What happens if you pull a permit?

If you pull the permit, you will be considered the contractor (at least in the eyes of the city) and liable if there is a construction problem. Contractors are also often familiar with the process and the city's inspectors. The contractor's preexisting relationship with the city can work to your benefit.

What is a building permit?

Building permits are written authorizations issued by a city or county to construct a project. They are required for most construction or remodeling projects, in order to ensure the safety of the work and its compliance with building, construction, and zoning codes.

Do I need a permit to demolish a house?

demolish a portion of your house. Projects that don't usually need a permit include: erecting a small fence. In addition to obtaining a building permit, depending on the scope of your project, you might need to obtain special system permits, such as electrical, plumbing, or mechanical permits.

Do I need a permit to work on a project?

If your project requires a permit, get a permit. If you are working with a contractor who suggests skipping this step, consider moving on to another contractor. As cumbersome as the process can be, it will be better than dealing with the city if it finds out you should, but don't have a permit.

Why is it so hard to get a permit for a home remodel?

Determining if you need a building permit for your home remodeling project can be difficult because permitting departments often frustrate homeowners' attempts to sort out rules. Department s traditionally have prioritized commercial interests over those of homeowners doing their own work.

How to determine if you need a permit?

For Definitive Answers. A phone call to your local permitting office is the best way to determine if you need a permit. Many permit officers are happy to discuss permitting issues with anonymous callers as a way to avoid future code violations.

What happens if you don't have a permit for drywall?

If inspectors find out that a project was done without a permit, they could require the removal of drywall or other surfaces to inspect the newly install ed wiring or plumbing, for example. They could then require that the project be permitted, which could include a fine.

Do you need a permit for a fireplace?

Building an addition will always require a permit. Fireplaces, wood-burning stoves, and inserts nearly always require a permit because of the potential for fires.

Do you need a permit for a tree house?

Landscaping. Building tree houses under a certain size and height may not require a permit. However, habitable or live-in tree houses will need a permit.

Do you need a permit to demolish a wall?

Walls. Demolishing a non-load-bearing wall usually requires a permit. Even though this type of work does not structurally compromise your home, some permitting agencies want to be overly cautious and make certain that do-it-yourself homeowners do not undertake dangerous repairs. Doors and Windows.

What type of construction permits are there?

But what types of construction permits are there, and for which project do you need a permit? The types of construction permits you might need include commercial and residential building permits, electrical and plumbing permits, and multi-family housing permits. You may need special hazard permits for special-use buildings, ...

Why are construction permits required?

Construction permits were often required in response to a disaster, such as a hurricane or a fire, because of the level of destruction due to shoddy construction practices. In 1992, when Hurricane Andrew hit South Florida, the devastation was magnified due to inadequate codes and a lack of enforcement of building codes.

What is a vanilla box permit?

A vanilla box permit is issued to construct a commercial property when the occupancy is not known. In other words, a general building permit is issued for unknown use of the property.

Why do you need a permit to inspect a building?

A permit requires you to have regular inspections by a certified building inspector so that these cost-cutting mistakes can be found and rectified before completion.

How much does a foundation only permit cost?

As with the commercial and multi-family construction permits, if you plan on placing a manufactured home over a foundation or working on getting your plan approved, you can get a foundation only building permit, which will cost about 25% of the building permit fee.

Why do commercial properties require electricians?

Because commercial properties can include industrial businesses, the electrical requirements are higher and more powerful, which requires an electrician trained in 3-phase electrical work. The voltage is higher, which means a residential electrician may not be able to do the work properly.

What is a townhouse?

Townhouses are defined as “any single-family dwelling unit constructed in a group of three or more units attached. The units must extend from the foundation to roof with a yard on both sides.” The units can either be rented or owned.

How to know if a city requires a permit for remodeling?

Since there are no federal or state standards, building codes vary from city to city. The only way to know if your city requires a permit for a remodeling job is to go to its website or call.

How do I get a permit for my home?

Permits can be obtained through the appropriate municipal office. Making any major changes that alter the footprint of your home requires a permit including additions, decks, certain fences, certain plumbing and electrical work, as well as siding projects.

What can I do without a permit?

There are some things you can do to your home without going through the process of getting a permit. The majority of them are fairly minor—most of which you can do yourself without having to hire and pay for a contractor. Here are a few of the projects that may not require a permit: 1 Painting or wallpapering 2 Installing hardwood floors or carpeting 3 Minor electrical repairs that don't involve adding new or moving existing service 4 Installing new countertops 5 Replacing a faucet

What are building permits?

Building permits are often divided into several categories including those allotted for electrical, mechanical, and structural changes or new construction work. Before you apply for these, you should have plans drawn up that comply with local codes and ordinances.

Do you need a permit for a fence?

Fences: Not all fences require a permit, but municipalities often place height restrictions on non-permitted fences. The city of Chicago, for example, requires a permit on a fence five feet or higher, while other cities allow for higher structures. 2 .

Do I need a permit to move an outlet?

Even something as simple as moving an outlet requires a permit. Siding: Most municipalities require a permit for siding projects. Water heater: You need a permit if you want to replace your water heater. You may also need a permit for ventilation system changes .

Can I paint my house without a permit?

There are some things you can do to your home without going through the process of getting a permit. The majority of them are fairly minor—most of which you can do yourself without having to hire and pay for a contractor. Here are a few of the projects that may not require a permit: Painting or wallpapering.

How to check if you have a permit?

There are three ways you can check: 1 Visit the permit guide page here 2 Contact the Department of Building and Housing at 216.664.2910 3 Send an email

Do I need a permit to paint my own home?

Do I need a permit to do work on my own home? You do not need a permit to paint and perform minor maintenance or repairs. However, a permit is required to reroof; apply siding; install gutters, doors and windows; or build decks, porches and ramps.

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