RehabFAQs

i learned how a difference between between physical therapy and ot in rehab

by Emerson Franecki Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

OT and PT patients often attend the same facilities while exercising, so I never really gave it much thought. I’ve since learned that PT focuses on body movement and mechanics, while OT focuses more on helping patients perform important daily tasks. For example, one of my therapist’s goals is for me to comfortably grip a hairbrush handle.

The primary difference between the two fields is that physical therapy helps patients cope with pain, increase range of motion, improve endurance, and develop gross motor skills; occupational therapy focuses more on how clients perform activities and roles that are most important to their daily lives, including ...

Full Answer

What is the difference between physical therapy and occupational therapy?

Aug 24, 2021 · There are significant differences between physical and occupational therapy. First, these two rehabilitative treatments differ in their goals. Physical therapy goals focus on: However, occupational therapy will mostly focus on: Maximizing a patient’s ability to conduct activities of daily living effectively and safely.

What is the difference between inpatient and outpatient physical therapy?

A physical therapist could potentially have a client who has suffered a stroke and is relearning how to walk with an assistive device whereas an occupational therapist may have the same client but they are being trained on how to use a wheelchair to get from his or her bed to the bathroom toilet in order to perform their own toileting.

How do I become an occupational or physical therapist?

Jan 05, 2021 · I’ve since learned that PT focuses on body movement and mechanics, while OT focuses more on helping patients perform important daily tasks. For example, one of my therapist’s goals is for me to comfortably grip a hairbrush handle. Currently, I can only grip it with a thumb and the first two fingers of my hand.

Why choose inpatient rehab for physical therapy?

Jan 28, 2022 · Physical therapy and occupational therapy provide different types of treatment for an injury or illness or to help you recover after surgery. Physical therapy uses hands-on treatment and exercises to help you improve strength and mobility. Occupational therapy uses adaptations and exercises to help you perform day-to-day activities independently.

What is Occupational Therapy?

Occupational therapy (OT) treats disorders affecting the ability to perform daily activities. The patients usually exhibit:

What is Physical Therapy?

Physical therapy (PT) treats patients with injuries or illnesses resulting in pain, weakness of the muscles, and decreasing range of motion.

Differences between Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy

There are significant differences between physical and occupational therapy. First, these two rehabilitative treatments differ in their goals. Physical therapy goals focus on:

What Are the Similarities?

Despite these differences, OT and PT are also similar in the following ways:

Which Therapy Do I choose?

Your condition and specific needs will determine whether you will choose physical or occupational therapy. If you have a condition limiting your ability to move or walk without pain, you can choose a physical therapist. A PT will help improve mobility, reduce pain, improve strength and stretching.

FAQS

On your scheduled appointment day, arrive earlier because of the paperwork filling. Ensure your clothes are comfortable on the first appointment. Sneakers, shorts, a t-shirt, or a tank top, will do.

What is the difference between occupational therapy and physical therapy?

Despite the differences between occupational therapy and physical therapy, there are some similarities between these fields as well. A physical therapist could potentially have a client who has suffered a stroke and is relearning how to walk with an assistive device whereas an occupational therapist may have the same client but they are being trained on how to use a wheelchair to get from his or her bed to the bathroom toilet in order to perform their own toileting. Both therapists are working on mobility but in different ways and for different reasons.#N#Here are some other tasks and responsibilities that can be common across both fields, both occupational and physical therapy: 1 Work with clients across the lifespan of development, from babies to older adults 2 Review education, health, and/or medical records to understand a client’s prior level of function and current challenges 3 Evaluate clients to understand their strengths and areas of needed improvement 4 Perform custom interventions for clients with cognitive, perceptual, sensory, and/or motor impairments 5 Educate and train families and/or caregivers of clients on skills to improve clients’ safety, function, and well-being

What does a physical therapist do?

In general, physical therapists treat specific areas of the body to improve strength, movement, balance, and to improve the quality and safety of mobility. For example, a physical therapist would help an adult client with a degenerative condition to improve his or her ability to walk and manage stairs with an assistive ambulatory device.

Why are physical therapists needed?

A large number of physical therapists are needed to help those individuals strengthen and improve regular body motion. Advancements in the medical field drive up the demand for physical therapy careers, as well.

What is the role of occupational therapist?

Occupational and physical therapists both provide necessary interventions to help individuals gain or regain skills, improve independence, use assistive devices, and/or modify their environments to improve their performance of varied daily activities. Despite having some common professional principles that are similar, ...

How much does an occupational therapist make?

The median annual salary for occupational therapists was $84,270 in 2018, according to the BLS. The best-paid 10 percent in the profession earned more than $120,750, while the lowest-paid 10 percent earned less than $55,490.

How many occupational therapist jobs will be created in 2028?

The BLS projects 23,700 new jobs to open in the occupational therapy field by 2028. The profession is expected to grow by 18%, more than three times the average national growth rate across all occupations.#N#This growth rate is largely due to the aging Baby Boomer population in need of occupational aid in their advanced years. Individuals with Alzheimer’s, stroke, and general dystrophy – all common in older individuals – can greatly benefit from the help of an occupational therapist. The average number of individuals affected by long-term physical or mental disability only increases the demand for properly educated and trained occupational therapists. It’s clear that the growing need for occupational therapists will contribute to their high demand for the foreseeable future.#N#If you are interested in learning more about occupational therapy, take a look at Gwynedd Mercy University’s Master of Science in Occupational Therapy program.

How many physical therapy jobs will there be in 2028?

According to the BLS, it is projected that there will be 54,200 physical therapy job openings by 2028. This is due to a 22% projected growth rate since 2018. Two of the main issues driving up the demand for physical therapy are increasing cases of obesity and diabetes.

What is occupational therapy?

But the role of an occupational therapist is to evaluate the whole spectrum of skills and activities necessary to carry out day-to-day activities. In fact, they help patients to learn how to dress, or prepare meals or move about.

What is rehabilitation in medical terms?

Rehabilitation is a wide area that applies to any kind of extensive medical treatment process. It may include : 1 Addiction recovery 2 Post-stroke readjustment to everyday life and regaining of speech capabilities. 3 Recovering strength physically after an injury at the workplace or out of it. 4 Rediscovering new movements and ways of carrying out activities.

What is the best treatment for a heart attack?

A patient recovering from a heart attack may require cardiac rehabilitation. Physical therapy which is also referred to as Physiotherapy is actually one form of rehabilitation that can be included in a recovery program of a patient.

What does a physical therapist do?

A physical therapist puts emphasis, as suggested by the word, on physical strength and mobility. They may be examining a patient’s musculoskeletal system to help him/her recuperate from injuries. They will pay attention to the pathology of the musculoskeletal system of a patient and come up with a customized treatment program for ...

What are the conditions that physiotherapists treat?

Conditions such as tendinitis, bursitis, neck pains, and lower back pains are frequently treated in this manner. Some physiotherapists even get the use of acupuncture or ultrasound. Likewise, there are different tools and technologies for physiotherapists to help patients.

Is rehab an inpatient or outpatient?

For those restrained to a healthcare facility, nursing home, or rehab center for addiction, rehabilitation is considered to be an inpatient situation. Physiotherapy for job-related injuries, rehabilitation is an outpatient situation. Treatment is typically performed in a facility or at the house of the patient.

What do nurses teach patients?

In fact, they help patients to learn how to dress, or prepare meals or move about. They also instruct patients on how to use supportive tools, for example, a walker, a wheelchair, or a reach-and-grab device. The objective of this is to support the patient to be less dependent on others.

What is the difference between OT and PT?

But the PT looks at walking independently as the end goal, while the OT looks at cooking meals as part of a normal daily life as the end goal.

What is the role of PT and OT?

PTs and OTs share some subspecialties and niches, such as hand therapy and pelvic health––and OTs and SLPs both work on cognitive and mental health interventions, especially with patients who have dementia or have experienced brain injuries/diseases.

What is rehabilitation therapy?

A rehabilitation therapy team comprises physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech-language pathology professionals, all of whom work together to provide care to patients whose lives have been affected by disease, injury, or disability. As a team, therapists help to address impairments in patients’ ability to move, speak, eat, walk, ...

What does an OT do?

OTs work with these individuals to help them regain agency over their own health in various ways, including helping them with cooking, bathing, dressing, toileting, and more. In some cases, that involves using assistive technology, or it might require providing splinting, bracing, or other devices.

What is physical therapy?

Simply put, physical therapy is the treatment of the effects of disease, injury, and disability by using exercise, manual therapy, education, and therapeutic activity. PTs are considered a conservative care option because they use such techniques to get results, rather than relying on medications or surgery.

What is the primary goal of a physical therapist?

Physical therapists’ primary goals are to help patients improve their movement and function, and also reduce their pain. Physical therapists often prescribe stretches, exercises, and functional mobility activities to help patients move more efficiently and effectively, while eliminating as much pain as possible.

What is the goal of a speech pathologist?

A speech-language pathologist’s goal is to improve a patient’s ability to communicate and/or swallow. SLPs can work on many aspects of communication with patients, including speech production, fluency (stuttering), language, cognition, voice, resonance, and hearing. Swallowing evaluation and treatment can also include feeding.

What is the difference between inpatient and outpatient physical therapy?

When it comes to choosing the best physical therapy facility, the difference between inpatient and outpatient therapy depends largely on personal preference. Some people need the constant encouragement and motivation of a physical therapist to make any progress at all, while others are self-starters who easily make progress on their own. If you find that you progress more in your physical therapy goals when you have the freedom to move at your own pace and take your exercises home with you, outpatient therapy is probably the best option. On the other hand, if the idea of being in an environment where you can focus solely on your physical therapy and receive regular input from others is appealing to you, inpatient rehab may be the best option. Whichever option you choose, there are plenty of great facilities staffed with caring professionals who can help you reach your physical therapy goals.

How does outpatient therapy work?

If you live close to your outpatient therapy center, outpatient care may be a convenient option for you. Another major benefit of outpatient therapy is the ability to work on your exercises further in the comfort of your own home. Outpatient physical therapy can therefore give you greater control over your own progress. Depending on how much you do on your own, you can progress as quickly as you want. There is also often less pressure on you to meet timing goals in terms of your progress.

What is inpatient rehab?

Inpatient Rehab Pros. Physical therapy is an intensive process that can have major effects on your health for the rest of your life. Many people choose to invest time in attending an inpatient rehab center, which allows them to focus solely on their physical therapy. Inpatient rehab is a particularly powerful treatment option for people who require ...

Why is physical therapy important?

Physical therapy is an important aspect of the healing process, whether you are experiencing pain and discomfort as the result of an injury or a lifelong disability . Physical therapists are specially trained to work with injuries, and many specialize in a particular area of the body.

Is inpatient rehab the best option?

On the other hand, if the idea of being in an environment where you can focus solely on your physical therapy and receive regular input from others is appealing to you, inpatient rehab may be the best option.

Is physical therapy a good option for inpatient rehab?

Because the time you get to spend with your physical therapist is limited, outpatient physical therapy does not usually produce results as quickly as an inpatient rehab facility. If your physical therapy needs are not particularly intensive and you can afford to get better over a longer period of time, outpatient physical therapy may be a reasonable option for you. On the other hand, you will miss out on the various amenities that come with living in an inpatient rehab facility. Outpatient facilities tend to be very utilitarian and only feature the basics needed to meet patient care. While some outpatient physical therapy facilities are modern and comfortable, others can feel very businesslike and not very relaxing. Another potential con is that if you exercise frequently at home you won’t have the motivation of a physical therapist’s presence to spur you on and encourage you to push past your limits as you would in an inpatient rehab facility.

What Is Occupational Therapy?

Occupational therapy helps people regain skills that enable them to participate in daily life.

What Sort of Training is Needed to Become an Occupational Therapist?

At the absolute minimum, occupational therapists need a master’s degree from an Accreditation Council for Occupational Therapy Education (ACOTE®)-accredited educational program.

What Is Physical Therapy?

Physical therapy is the type of therapy most people think of when they hear the word “rehabilitation.”

What Sort of Training Is Needed to Be a Physical Therapist?

A doctor of physical therapy degree is required from a Commission on Accreditation in Physical Therapy Education-accredited physical therapist education program. These programs are typically three years long. Upon completing the program, the therapist must pass a state licensure exam.

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What is physical therapy?

Physical therapy is the medical discipline that treats many of the same musculoskeletal conditions as physiatry through physical manipulations and modalities. Physical therapists help patients regain or maintain strength, mobility and flexibility. It focuses on improving patients' functional capacity following an illness, injury or surgery.

What is the difference between a physical therapist and a physiatrist?

While physiatrists and physical therapists treat similar conditions, their duties are vastly different. Physiatrists perform procedures such as injections and EMG therapy, while physical therapists focus more on body movement through exercise and stretching. Consider the time and financial commitments.

What is the specialty of physiatry?

Pediatric physiatry: This specialty deals with childhood development and movement disorders such as cerebral palsy. Other specialized areas of physical medicine and rehabilitation include post-surgical care and prosthetics and orthotics. During physical medicine and rehabilitation programs, physiatrists also monitor patients' other health ...

How often do you see a physical therapist?

During their rehabilitation, patients may participate in physical therapy several times a week. Patients in a hospital or other inpatient rehabilitation facility may have physical therapy every day. Conversely, patients see their physiatrists less frequently, sometimes waiting several months in between appointments, for scheduled follow-up visits, procedures and assessments.

What degree do you need to become a physical therapist?

Pediatric rehabilitation medicine. Spinal cord injury medicine. Sports medicine. Physical therapists must earn a bachelor's degree in a medical or scientific field . They may then pursue a Master of Physical Therapy or Doctor of Physical Therapy degree. Depending on the degree path and course load, these graduate programs may take two ...

How many years of schooling do you need to become a physical therapist?

Consider the time and financial commitments. Pursing a career in physiatry requires at least 12 years of schooling after high school, more if you complete a fellowship, in addition to costly tuition. Becoming a physical therapist requires less schooling, resulting in fewer financial obligations.

What is the treatment for pain in the body?

Acupuncture: Acupuncture involves the insertion of small needles to focus points along the body to reduce pain. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy: PRP therapy incorporates injecting the patient with platelet-rich plasma taken from the patient's own blood to stimulate healing in injured tissue.

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