RehabFAQs

how to rehab ankle after sprain

by Juston Schroeder Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Part of a video titled 5 Exercises to Rehab a Sprained Ankle - YouTube
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Medication

Feb 08, 2007 · Range-of-motion, stretching, and ankle strengthening: First 1–2 weeks Flexes. Rest the heel of the injured foot on the floor. Pull your toes and foot toward your body as far as possible. Release. Then point them away from the body as far as possible. Release. Repeat as often as possible in the first week. Ankle alphabet.

Procedures

Start rehab with range-of-motion exercises in the first 72 hours after your injury. Continue with further rehab, including stretching, strength training, and balance exercises, over the next several weeks to months. You can do rehab exercises at home or even at the office to strengthen your ankle. How to do rehabilitation exercises for an ankle ...

Therapy

Because the application of an ankle brace has been shown to increase joint position sense, it may be suggested that after an acute ankle sprain, initial exercises and ROM should be performed with some prophylactic support in an attempt to improve sensory and proprioceptive feedback.

Self-care

Following on from my recent 3hr Masterclass on Ankle Sprains, here are 5 ways to maximise rehab after LAS (1). 1. Master the Sagittal Plane (but don’t stop at dorsiflexion) Mastering the sagittal plane is an early rehab goal after many lower limb injuries; and is a key milestone for LAS.

Nutrition

Once you are able to bear weight and walk comfortably without an increase in baseline levels of pain afterward, your ankle sprain rehab should consist of all standing exercises; ideally on one leg or unstable surfaces to challenge your ankle stability and proprioception.

What is the normal recovery time for a sprained ankle?

Nov 19, 2021 · Most common sprains can be overcome with rest, compression, support and ice. Be sure to elevate the sprain, take Tylenol or an anti-inflammatory (natural preferred), and put ice on it. Try not to put any weight on it until you can walk without pain. Stability is important and bracing is likely required.

How to strengthen your ankle after a sprain?

Dec 23, 2019 · The first steps you should take are: Icing the ankle to control swelling, and if needed, taking anti-inflammatory medications that Dr. Verville prescribes Resting and elevating the ankle, so that it can begin the healing process Refraining from walking or bearing weight on the affected leg, so that ...

What is the best treatment for a sprained ankle?

How long does it take for a sprained ankle to heal?

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How long does it take to rehab a sprained ankle?

The recovery time for a sprained ankle varies depending on the severity of your injury. It may take anywhere from two weeks to heal a minor sprain and anywhere from six to 12 weeks to heal a severe sprain.Oct 26, 2021

How do you rehabilitate a sprained ankle?

Start rehab with range-of-motion exercises in the first 72 hours after your injury. Continue with further rehab, including stretching, strength training, and balance exercises, over the next several weeks to months. You can do rehab exercises at home or even at the office to strengthen your ankle.

Do you need rehab for a sprained ankle?

While it may not seem as serious as a broken ankle, sprained ankles can become chronic problems if not treated correctly. Ankles can lose their range of motion and stability if the ankle is not rehabilitated properly.Jan 22, 2020

What is the fastest way to heal a sprained ankle?

RICERest. Resting the ankle is key for healing, and wearing a brace can help stabilize the injured area. ... Ice. Using an ice pack may reduce blood flow to the injury and help ease pain and swelling. ... Compression. Compression helps stabilize the injured joint and may reduce swelling. ... Elevation.Nov 29, 2019

Is it good to stretch a sprained ankle?

Ankle exercises and stretches after a sprain Balance and stability training, as well as stretches designed to improve flexibility and range of motion, are especially helpful. The sooner you're able to start exercising your foot, the better. This will help promote healing. But don't overdo it!

Can a sprained ankle heal in 2 days?

After 2 to 3 days protocol, a mild sprain will be mostly healed and ready for you to resume normal activity. A moderate or severe sprain may require you to keep up these treatment steps for longer—up to several weeks.

What happens if you dont rehab sprained ankle?

Without proper treatment and rehabilitation, a severely injured ankle may not heal well and could lose its range of motion and stability, resulting in recurrent sprains and more downtime in the future.

Should a sprained ankle still be swollen after a week?

This level of sprain shouldn't result in any instability or muscle weakness but can cause minor swelling. Grade 1 sprained ankle recovery time is anywhere from 2 weeks to a month, normally closer to the two-week mark with proper treatment.Apr 16, 2018

How to treat a sprained ankle?

The early treatment of an ankle sprain is the "RICE" method of treatment. 3  This is focused on reducing ankle swelling and alleviating pain: 1 Rest: The first 24-48 hours after the injury is considered a critical treatment period and activities need to be limited. Gradually put as much weight on the involved ankle as tolerated and discontinue crutch use when you can walk without a limp. 2 Ice: Ice application is effective to reduce swelling and alleviate pain. While ice packs can be helpful, there are special ice wraps that are made to mold to the joint. 3 Compression: Use compression in the early phase of ankle sprain treatment. Using an Ace bandage, wrap the ankle from the toes all the way up to the top of the calf muscle, overlapping the elastic wrap by one-half of the width of the wrap. The wrap should be snug, but not cutting off circulation to the foot. 4 Elevation: Keep your sprained ankle higher than your heart as often as possible. This can also help to dramatically reduce swelling. Keep in mind, propping your ankle on a chair while you are sitting up does not elevate above your heart.

How to prevent ankle sprain?

Strengthening Exercises. Once motion has been achieved and swelling and pain are reduced, you should start strengthening the ankle. 3  Following an injury such as a sprain, the ankle will be weak and susceptible to reinjury. Ankle-strengthening exercises can help prevent reinjury and return you to normal activities.

What to use for ankle sprain?

While ice packs can be helpful, there are special ice wraps that are made to mold to the joint. Compression: Use compression in the early phase of ankle sprain treatment.

How to recover from ankle injury?

The first step toward recovery is to regain normal ankle mobility. 3  Mobility can be limited by pain and swelling; therefore, in order to effectively treat restricted motion, try to address pain and swelling. After ankle injuries, range-of-motion activity should start as soon as possible. 4  Rarely do injuries require immobilization (as in a cast or boot), since most injuries can be treated with early motion exercises. Check with your doctor to determine when it's okay to start motion activities.

What is the final step in recovery from ankle injury?

3  This may include drills aimed at cutting, pivoting, or jumping, such as those that mimic movements of your chosen sport. It is important to perform these activities in a simulated environment before returning to your normal sports activities.

How to move your foot through all the basic ankle motions?

The most frequently recommended active-motion activity is to "write" the alphabet in space with your big toe. Start with printing the alphabet, then try cursive. This simple activity will move your foot through all the basic ankle motions.

What is the word used to describe your body's ability to sense the position of a joint?

Proprioception is the word used to describe your body's ability to sense the position of a joint. 5  For example, when you close your eyes, you can feel the position of your body without necessarily looking to see the position of your body. Proprioception also helps control the position of your body.

How to get a foot to stop hurting?

Stand on your injured foot, lift the other foot off the floor behind you, and try to maintain your balance. Use a countertop or chair back for support if you feel unsteady. Try to hold this for a few seconds at first. Then build up to 30 seconds and 1 minute, if you can. 13.

How to use resistance band for leg?

Tie your resistance band around a heavy object such as a desk or table leg. While sitting on the floor, hook your toes and upper foot into the band. Now, slowly pull your foot back towards you and return it to vertical position. Repeat this 10 times.

How to stretch ankles with a towel?

Prop up your ankle with a rolled-up towel or swimming noodle to keep your heel off the floor. Place the elastic band around the ball of your foot and hold the two ends. Now slowly push your ankle forward like you’re pointing your toe. Then slowly bring it back. Repeat this 10 times. Don’t use the band if there is any pain, or if your ankle feels wobbly.

How to get rid of ankle pain?

7. One-leg balance. With your hands on a wall, countertop, or chair back, lift up your good leg behind you so that your weight rests on the leg with the injured ankle. Try to hold this for 20 to 30 seconds.

How to stretch your toes?

Sit on the floor with your leg stretched out in front of you. Wrap a towel or strap around the ball of your foot. Pull back on the towel so your toes move toward you. Hold the stretch for 15 to 30 seconds. Don’t over do it.

How to get rid of a swollen toe?

Place a small towel on the floor in front of you while you sit in a hard chair. With your shoes and socks off, gently grab the towel with your toes, scrunch it up, and count to 5. Then release the towel and repeat. Do this 8 to 10 times— or less if you feel pain.

How to stretch ankle ligaments?

Knee motion. Sit in a chair with your foot flat on the floor. Keeping your foot on the floor, slowly move your knee from side to side for 2 to 3 minutes. This stretches and relaxes the ligaments around your ankle. 3. Towel and tissue scrunches.

Can a sprained ankle cause long term pain?

Ankle sprains are common injuries that can result in lifelong problems. Some people with repeatedor severe sprains can develop long-term joint pain and weakness. Treating a sprained ankle canhelp prevent ongoing ankle problems.

How to get rid of a swollen thigh?

Start by sitting with your foot flat on the floor and pushing it outward againstan immovable object such as the wall or heavy furniture. Hold for about 6seconds, then relax.

How to strengthen ankle after sprain?

How do I strengthen my ankle after a sprain? Following an ankle sprain, you may start strengthening exercises once you can bear weight comfortably and your range of motion is near full . Make sure to check with your foot and ankle orthopaedic surgeon before you begin. There are several types of strengthening exercises .

What is isotonic exercise?

In isotonic exercises, you use your ankle's range of motion against some form of resistance. The photos below show isotonic exercises performed with a resistance band, which you can get from your local physical therapist or a sporting goods store.

How to get rid of a swollen leg?

Stand on your affected leg with the resistance band applied to your unaffected leg. Bring your unaffected leg backward and then back to the starting position. Repeat 10 times. Bring your unaffected leg forward and then back to the starting position. Repeat 10 times.

Is FootcareMD a substitute for medical advice?

The content of FootCareMD, including text, images, and graphics, is for informational purposes only. The content is not intended to substitute for professional medical advice, diagnoses or treatments. If you need medical advice, use the "Find a Surgeon" search to locate a foot and ankle orthopaedic surgeon in your area.

What is lateral ankle sprain?

A lateral ankle sprain refers to a ligament injury of either the anterior talofibular (ATFL) and/or posterior talofibular ligament (PTFL) and/or the calcaneofibular ligament ( CFL). These ligaments are described based on what bones they connect to. These ligaments collectively provide stability to the lateral aspect of the ankle.

Why does moving my ankle hurt?

Because most ankle sprains involve the ligaments on the outside of the ankle, moving the ankle inwards will typically cause discomfort. This is because you are putting a little stretch on the injured ligament, so be cautious with the inward direction in the first week or so!

Why is it so hard to sprain your ankle?

Lateral ankle sprains can be challenging and frustrating due to having the highest injury AND reinjury rate amongst any lower-body injury. The high reinjury rates are likely because most ankle sprains aren’t properly managed in the first place.

How to protect ankle after sprain?

Protection of the injured area immediately after an ankle sprain means that we should strive to not do any activities or movements that cause an increase in baseline pain levels. This means that the general rule of thumb for these exercises is only to move within your tolerable pain-free ranges! Because most ankle sprains involve the ligaments on the outside of the ankle, moving the ankle inwards will typically cause discomfort. This is because you are putting a little stretch on the injured ligament, so be cautious with the inward direction in the first week or so! You will be able to slowly reintroduce this movement after the initial acute phase of the injury once your symptoms begin to subside.

What is a sprained ankle?

An ankle sprain is an injury to the ligaments of the ankle. Ligaments are a type of connective tissue that connects bones to other bones to provide stability to joints and prevent excessive movement. While the ankle has an abundant supply of ligaments, the most commonly sprained ligaments in the ankle are all on the lateral or outside portion ...

What to do after ankle sprain?

The old adage of Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation (RICE) for ankle sprain rehab is far outdated. Complete rest is one of the worst things you can do following an ankle sprain, and instead, a new acronym called P.O.L.I.C.E is now the recommendation. Rest is replaced by P rotection, and O ptimal L oading. This means that early on, we need to protect the injured areas by not over-stressing the tissues, but still apply healthy sub-maximal loads to the tissues that actually stimulate the healing process. More on these exact exercises in a bit, but make sure you watched the video at the beginning of this article to learn how to safely progress exercises!

Is lateral ankle sprain more common than high ankle sprains?

As previously mentioned, lateral ankle sprains are much more common than high ankle sprains. In the chart below, we have detailed the major differences between these two types of ankle sprains. You can read more on high ankle sprains HERE!

How long does it take to recover from a twisted ankle?

A twisted ankle can range from a simple injury that can take only a week from which to fully recover, or a more serious injury that may require physical therapy. Occasionally, some sprains are so severe that surgical intervention is necessary. First, let’s start with what a simple sprain looks like.

Can a sprain ankle make it difficult to walk?

A sprain can make it difficult to walk correctly and impossible to exercise as you normally would – each step results in pain, and as you automatically shift more weight to your other foot, you can possibly strain the muscles in that leg and ankle as well or at least the long fascial connections between legs and hips.

How to treat a sprained ankle in Frisco?

Verville, you should begin treating the ankle to stop swelling and discomfort. The first steps you should take are: Icing the ankle to control swelling, and if needed, taking anti-inflammatory medications that Dr. Verville prescribes.

What is proprioceptive training?

Proprioceptive training refers to your body’s ability to sense the position of a joint – in this case, your ankle joint – without using your sight. Once you are seeing results from your strength training exercises, you should begin proprioceptive training to help prevent future injuries to your sprained ankle.

How to get a sprained ankle back?

Begin range of motion exercises as soon as possible. The sooner you can get your sprained ankle back into practicing its normal range of motion, the better. Depending on your grade of sprain, you may need to wait a few days or a week to begin these exercises, but range of motion activities such as “writing” the alphabet with your ankle can make ...

How many miles can you run after an ankle injury?

Just remember, start off slowly and easily. If you were running marathons before you injured your ankle, you’re not going to be able to do 26.2 miles on your first run after rehabbing your injury. Listen to your body as you regain your athletic activities to ensure you don’t inadvertently injure your ankle again.

How to heal a broken ankle?

Resting and elevating the ankle, so that it can begin the healing process. Refraining from walking or bearing weight on the affected leg, so that you don’t inadvertently worsen the injury. Using a medical bandage or brace, which supports the ankle and compresses it to reduce swelling.

Is there a one size fits all recovery time for ankle sprains?

The answer is, there’s really no one-size-fits-all recovery time period for rehabbing an injured ankle. Because sprains are categorized by degrees of the injury, you need to look for milestones that you’ve hit in your recovery journey to begin and to step up rehabbing exercises before you are fully healed from your ankle injury. ...

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