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how to analyze investment properties to rehab and flip

by Camille Corwin Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Break down the acquisition, rehab, holding and sale phases of each house flip with detailed analysis and estimates. Calculate required up-front capital, closing costs, rehab budget, holding costs and post-sale profit. Keep track of the rehab budget and scope with detailed, itemized worksheets.

Full Answer

How will my real estate investment analysis change over time?

Step 1: Determine the After Repair Value. You want to start with a bottom up approach and determine the end selling price of the home first. You need to know what the house can sell for in order to know if there will be any room for profits once you’ve factored in all your expenses.

Why choose the flipper's®&rehabber's® real estate analysis software?

ROI, ROC, ROV. Below the Profit on the Flip Calculator is Return On Investment (ROI), Return on Cash (ROC), Return on Resources (ROR), and Return on Value (ROV). RO I = Profit / Investment. ROC = Profit / Cash Costs. Investment is the total amount of money required to do the deal, between the investor and any funding sources.

What can you do with our house flipping software?

The main part of the Excel program analyzes all the cost inputs to a rehab property and calculates the maximum purchase price you should offer: The program evaluates Fixed Costs such as Buying, Holding and Selling expenses. Then develop your estimated Repair costs.

What are the financial considerations when investing in real estate?

Desired Profit = $22,000 (10% of ARV) or $220,000 – $85,000 ($45,000 + $18,000 + $22,000) = $135,000 Offer Price. Now that we’ve done it that way, let me show you a faster and easier way to calculate an offer for an investment property. You may sometimes hear this formula referred to as the “70% rule”. Here it is….

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How do you analyze property to flip?

0:3328:33How to Analyze a Fix and Flip Property (Comps, Math, and More!)YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThe ARV. And to do that you have to use what's called comps. Now a cop is short for comparable sale.MoreThe ARV. And to do that you have to use what's called comps. Now a cop is short for comparable sale. It means another property that recently sold for about that. Similar in style.

What is the 70% rule in house flipping?

The 70% rule helps home flippers determine the maximum price they should pay for an investment property. Basically, they should spend no more than 70% of the home's after-repair value minus the costs of renovating the property.Feb 28, 2022

How do you calculate a 70% rule?

Using the 70% rule is simple. You multiply the property's ARV by 0.7 to determine the maximum price you would pay for that property. For example, if you estimate that a property's ARV will be $300,000, this means that you should spend no more than $210,000.

How do I know if my property is worth flipping?

Simply put, the 70% rule is a way to help house flippers determine the maximum price they can pay for a fix-and-flip property in order to turn a profit. The rule states that a fix-and-flip investor should pay 70% of the After Repair Value (ARV) of a property, minus the cost of necessary repairs and improvements.Mar 11, 2020

How can I avoid paying taxes on a flip?

IRS Section 1031 allows taxpayers to do a "like-kind exchange" to defer paying taxes. For real estate investors, that means being able to defer taxes by taking the profits from one flip and investing them in another.Oct 29, 2018

What is a good profit on a flip?

How much profit should you make on a flip? On average, a rehabber shoots for a 10 to 20% profit of the After Repair Value, but it varies depending on the market and the specific project risks. A 10% profit would be on the lower end, and a 20% profit would be considered a 'home-run' by most rehabber's standards.

What is the Warren Buffett Rule?

The Buffett Rule is the basic principle that no household making over $1 million annually should pay a smaller share of their income in taxes than middle-class families pay. Warren Buffett has famously stated that he pays a lower tax rate than his secretary, but as this report documents this situation is not uncommon.

How do you calculate ROI on a flip?

It answers the question “Just how lucrative will this investment be?” ROI is always expressed as a percentage or a ratio, so to calculate ROI, you divide the dollar amount of the return by the total dollar amount out of pocket for the investment.Nov 15, 2018

How many houses can you flip in a year?

Technically speaking, there aren't any regulations stating you may only flip 'X' number of houses per year. It depends on your finances, time management, and the availability of homes in your area. The average real estate investor flips 2 to 7 homes a year.May 19, 2021

How do I estimate my repairs?

Here are the steps you should take: First, compile the total list of materials needed, and record a high and low price estimate for each. Once that's done, add both columns of numbers to get the total cost for both high and low. Then add the two totals, and then divide by two to get the average cost.Apr 28, 2020

How much do house flippers make a year?

There is some information going around that says the average profit on a house flip is $60,000. That is technically true if there are no expenses when flipping houses. The data reporting is actually very clear that these profit figures for flipping are simply the buy price minus the sell price.Aug 20, 2019

How do you tell if a home has been flipped?

How long has the current homeowner been in the house? If it's less than a year, that could potentially be an indicator that the home was a flip – someone who tackled some lipstick and mascara renovations, without paying much attention to the structure of the home who hope to drive up the value of the property quickly.Jul 14, 2021

What expenses do you have to pay for when flipping a house?

When you are doing a flip, you have to pay for utilities such as electric, gas, water, sewer, and waste removal.

What is the after repair value of a house?

The after repair value is what the home will be worth once it is all fixed up and in nice condition again.

What are closing costs for a loan?

Otherwise you’ll be bringing in all cash anyway if you’re not using a loan. Closing costs vary but typically might include: A loan origination fee – which lenders charge for processing the loan paperwork for you. Attorney’s fees. A fee for running your credit report.

What is escrow deposit?

Escrow deposit – which may pay for a couple months’ property taxes and private mortgage insurance. Pest inspection fee. Recording fee – which is paid to a city or county in exchange for recording the new land records. Underwriting fee – which covers the cost of evaluating a mortgage loan application.

What should you do once you have determined your ARV?

Once you’ve determined your ARV and subtracted out all of the expenses discussed above, you should be left with a number that represents the max amount that you should offer to buy the property.

What are discount points?

Discount points – which are fees you pay in exchange for a lower interest rate. Appraisal fee. Survey fee – which covers the cost of verifying property lines. Title insurance – which protects the lender in case the title isn’t clean.

What is the difference between annualized and cumulative ROI?

The main difference between the cumulative and annualized ROI metrics when evaluating flips, is that the cumulative ROI does not take into account how long it will take to rehab and sell a property, while the annualized ROI does take that into account. Because of this, the annualized ROI is often a better indicator of the profitability ...

What is holding period?

The holding period is the number of months it will take for you to purchase, rehab and sell the property from start to finish. This is the total number of months you will have the property in your possession throughout the project.

Who is Anton from DealCheck?

Anton is a real estate investor, entrepreneur and founder of DealCheck and RentCast. He has built a portfolio of 40 rentals and $12k+ in monthly cash flow in less than 5 years, and is passionate about helping others build wealth through real estate investing. Read more about Anton.

What is DealCheck app?

The DealCheck property analysis app makes it easy to calculate the return on investment, along with dozens of other property analysis metrics for house flips and rehab projects in seconds.

What is ROC in investing?

ROC = Profit / Cash Costs. Investment is the total amount of money required to do the deal, between the investor and any funding sources. Because Selling Costs are paid out at closing and never spent by the investor or lender (s), Selling Costs are not an Investment.

What does 20% down mean?

20% down means the loans are for 80% of the Purchase Price and 80% of the Rehab Costs. The size of the loan is often called the loan "Principal" and is the basis for the points and interest. 2 points means the loans cost 2% of the Principal to originate. Interest rates are annualized, so 12% is equal to paying 1% of the Principal each month.

What is 12% interest?

Interest rates are annualized, so 12% is equal to paying 1% of the Principal each month. Because these loans are interest-only, payments do not decrease the principal. You can edit any of these terms for either loan, along with if your loan also covers the points and interest payments.

What are financing costs?

Financing costs are distributed as sub-costs in the Acquisition Costs and the Carrying Costs. Points are in the Acquisition Costs as "Loan Origination" sub-costs. Interest Payments are in the Carrying Costs.

What is selling cost?

Selling Costs are the costs of selling the property at it's ARV price. Excise tax is the local sales tax, which is a percentage of the ARV (e.g. in most of Washington it is 1.78%). Selling Closing Costs are for seller-portion of title, escrow, and buyer mortgage costs; by default, 0.5% of the ARV. The Selling Commission is what you will pay ...

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Why is flipping a house important?

It helps to insure against taking unnecessary risks and keeps your house flip buying disciplined. Flipping provides the cash flow you’ll need to explore other types of real estate investing. If you’re ultimate goal is to buy and hold rental property, let flipping build your bank account.

How does flipping a house make money?

Flipping a house can be an awesome way to generate cash flow, and, ultimately, build long-term wealth – if you do it right. Flipping appeals to every type of real estate investor from those just getting started to old pros. It’s a great way to make excellent money on an occasional basis, or, if you find you’re suited to it, a very profitable full time business. Just make sure you’re ready for whatever your rehab project throws at you, and you’ll increase the odds that you’ll come out with a profit.

What is the cable called that is wired to a new house?

Nearly all of the new homes today are wired with non-metallic sheathed cable called Romex, but that may not be what you find when you work on an older house. Depending on its age, you may have some surprises.

How much does it cost to tear off a roof?

Roofing tear off can cost between $50/SQ for asphalt to $100/SQ for tile, and this cost doesn’t cover haul away. A new shingle roof can cost from $230/SQ for a basic 20 year shingle, to almost $400/SQ for fire rated and wind resistant 40 year shingles.

How tall should a kitchen countertop be?

The rule of thumb for estimating countertop needs in a house is: 1 Counter: 8 linear feet per 1,000 square feet of living area 2 Counter width and height: 25″ wide x 36″ high

What is a drainage system?

The drainage system consists of sewer laterals, drainage pipes and vents. It’s common for pipes in older homes to break or become clogged. Older homes have cast iron drain lines, which rust out after about 70 years. In some cases, the pipe diameter will be less than required by current codes. If you see cast iron and perform any plumbing, codes may require you to update the drain as well.

How much does it cost to repaint a house?

Estimate painting costs: A typical cost to repaint a house exterior with one coat of paint at 2 painter hours and 1gallon of paint per 100 SF (1 CSF) can cost around $160/CSF, or $1.60/SF. You will then need to add costs for height, as well as painting trim.

What is BTU in heating?

A common update is to add forced air heating and cooling to an older home. The Btu capacity of a residential heating system depends on climate, window size and orientation, insulation and square footage to be heated.

How much does it cost to install an exterior door?

Exterior doors can cost between $200 for a basic slab door, to $2,000 for a stylish Oak or Mahogany entryway. You can expect to pay about $1,500 to cut a wall opening and install a slab door.

Report & Presentation Customization

Our house flipping software is for the real estate investor that needs an easy-to-use real estate flipping software that will quickly calculates the short-term cash flow, profit, budget, and investment return for any potential flip.

Do a Flip Analysis the Right Way

The Flipper’s® & Rehabber’s® real estate analysis software helps you better analyze investments because the real estate cash flow and potential profit is analyzed on a month-to-month basis, as well as monthly cash-on-cash return that includes projected rehab expenses.

Rehab & Project Management

Our software is generally used by short-term investors, but many long-term investors use our built-in cost averages for potential rehabs projects for rentals, rehab project scheduling, and for monthly cash flow and return monitoring.

Why is real estate investment analysis important?

There are several primary factors to consider, but cash flow and appreciation are the two most important variables. Cash flow is simply the money left after all the bills have been paid, and appreciation is the equity gained as the property value increases.

What is a good investment?

A good investment begins with a solid plan built upon solid math. Quickly and efficiently analyze a potential real estate investment using BiggerPockets’ investment calculators. We’re here to help you maximize your profit while lowering your risk—no matter your strategy.

What is a market comp?

Market “comps” determine the value of single-family homes, investment or not. These comps—or “comparables”—are nearby properties with similar characteristics. They share variables like floorplan, number of bedrooms and bathrooms, garage size, and amenities. A single-family investment home generally rises in value if a similar home is also rising in value—and vice versa.

How to calculate cap rate?

It’s calculated as follows: Cap rate = NOI / property price. Cap rate may be the single most important number in your real estate investment analysis.

What is the best way to get good data from a model?

Getting good data from your model requires reliable, accurate information. Remember: It’s in the seller’s best interest to provide appealing—not accurate—numbers. For example, they may provide high rental income estimates or neglect to mention certain maintenance expenses. Part of the investor’s job is ensuring you have the best available information.

Who is J Scott?

J Scott (he goes by “J”) is an entrepreneur, investor, speaker, author, and the co-host of the BiggerPockets Business Podcast. Experience. An engineer and business guy by education, J spent much of his early career in Silicon Valley, where he held management positions at several Fortune 500 companies, including Microsoft and eBay.

What is net operating income?

One of the cornerstone metrics of your financial analysis is “net operating income” (NOI). This determines the total income the property generates after all expenses, not including debt service costs—or your loan costs.

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